The guide to owning an English Bulldog.

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A tan and white english bulldog.

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Stats at a glance.

Lifespan

Size

Exercise

Average weight

8–10 years (approximately)

31–40 cm at the shoulder (roughly)

20–40 minutes per day

18–25 kg

A history of Bulldogs.

We love the English Bulldog for its instantly recognisable face, stocky build, and boundless charm. But did you know their heritage traces back to bull-baiting in 13th century England?

While that early role as a fighting dog might sound unsettling today, it shaped the modern Bulldog we adore; courageous, affectionate, and bursting with personality. With the banning of blood sports under the Cruelty to Animals Act of 1835, Bulldogs found a new future as cherished family companions.

Today, we have two types of dog breeds in the category. These are Bulldogs, and the ' Olde English Bulldog ' with the latter being slightly taller and heavier than the traditional English Bulldog.

A historic drawing of english bulldogs.

How much is a Bulldog puppy (UK)?

These iconic pups typically cost between £1,000 and £3,500, depending on breeder reputation, Pedigree lines, and location. When searching for a responsible dog source, consider these pointers:

They encourage you to meet both parents.

They provide clear health checks for Bulldog health concerns like hip dysplasia.

They ask questions about your lifestyle and show genuine interest in their puppies’ future.

They keep a clean, healthy environment for Bulldog puppies.

Curious about what else to look for? Take a peek at our advice on buying a dog.

Colours and coat types.

Bulldogs come in many signature shades, such as brindle, fawn, white, and piebald. They feature short, smooth coats with wrinkled face folds that require regular cleaning.

While the classic “British Bulldog” coat is often white with patches, these other coat variations are equally beloved. A range of colour combos means each pup is a head-turner in its own right.

A white english bulldog.
Two white and brown english bulldogs.
A brown mottled english bulldog.
Two brown and white english bulldogs.
A tan english bulldog.

Size and weight.

Despite those large heads, Bulldogs are a muscular but compact breed of dog. They usually stand around 31–40 cm at the shoulder.

Their strong build and thick chest can edge some towards the heavier side. Managing the weight of your dog is crucial to reduce breathing difficulties and protect joint health.

A group of english bulldogs.

Temperament and behaviour.

Do Bulldogs make good pets?

Absolutely, yes! Bulldogs make loyal, sweet-natured, sometimes silly companions that love to be wherever you are. They often enjoy snoozing on your sofa or waddling around the garden.

Are Bulldogs good with kids?

In many cases, yes. Their calm demeanour and gentle ways can make them fabulous around children. However, we suggest supervision, as younger kids might not realise these sturdy pups still have sensitive wrinkle areas needing gentle handling.

Are Bulldogs good with cats?

Some Bulldogs will happily share their space with feline friends. Their laid-back vibe can help, though safe introductions and early socialisation are always recommended. If you’d like additional tips on helping your pets get along, see our guide to introducing a puppy to a cat.

Two english bulldogs with their faces close to each other.

Do Bulldogs suffer from separation anxiety?

Many family pets crave company, and English Bulldogs tend to follow your footsteps around the house. Their strong bond with people means they can feel anxious when left alone for long periods. If you notice pacing or excessive panting, it’s wise to seek advice and consider a dog walker or sitter.

Can Bulldogs be left alone?

A few hours here and there is usually fine, but a Bulldog will be happiest with a family that’s frequently around. If your schedule involves daily absences, plan check-ins or consider doggy daycare.

Can Bulldogs live in apartments?

They generally do quite well in smaller spaces if you manage their needs carefully. Because Bulldogs need moderate but consistent daily exercise, short walks and mental enrichment should keep them fulfilled; even if your home lacks a big garden.

Do Bulldogs bark a lot?

This British breed has a refined demeanour and isn’t exceptionally vocal. Many are content to grunt, snore, or snort rather than bark incessantly. Excessive barking might signal discomfort (like skin fold irritation) or boredom, so a vet check or extra stimulation can help if your Bulldog becomes too vocal.

Training a Bulldog.

Are Bulldogs smart?

They are clever in a sweet, stubborn way, though not always “quick to obey.” Bulldogs can excel in problem-solving if you keep training sessions short, upbeat, and full of positive rewards. A bored Bulldog may plant itself and refuse to cooperate (hello, comedic but obstinate pup!)

An english bulldog carrying a big stick.

Are Bulldogs easy to train?

Patience is key. Their sometimes wilful nature means gentle, consistent guidance is more effective than strong corrections.

Use treats, praise, and games to challenge them. If you’re new to training, have a look at our post on how to train your dog to ignore other dogs for extra tips.

Shedding and grooming.

Most Bulldogs do moderate shedding. Weekly brushing helps remove loose hair and keeps their coat healthy.

More importantly, those adorable folds can be prone to skin infections. Regularly wipe the wrinkles and tail pocket with a gentle, dog-safe cleanser to prevent bacteria and yeast from thriving in folds.

An english bulldog having its face cleaned.

Exercise and mental stimulation.

Thanks to their brachycephalic face shape, Bulldogs aren’t marathoners. They still benefit from daily exercise, like short walks or gentle play sessions, but watch for breathing difficulties, especially in hot weather.

Overexertion can harm them so listen for snorting or heavy pant sounds that suggest it’s time to cool down.

Try these low-key suggestions:

Short sniff walks at a relaxed pace
Interactive puzzle feeders
A calm game of fetch in the shade

Two english bulldogs running together at sunset.

Feeding and nutrition.

Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial. Bulldogs are known for indulging in treats, so measure their daily portions and monitor calorie intake.

Aim for high-quality dog food formulated for a brachycephalic breed, and always provide fresh water.

Want to learn more about balanced nutrition? Pop over to our gut health guide for dogs.

Common health issues in Bulldogs.

This breed of dog has unique anatomy that can predispose them to certain conditions. Below are some common worries and estimated care costs:

Condition

Description & care

Estimated costs (UK £)

Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (airway syndrome)

Common in flat face breeds, it can cause laboured breathing. Sometimes surgery needed to open nostrils.

Surgery: £1,500–£3,000

Hip dysplasia

Joint malformation leading to mobility problems. Weight control and surgery/physio may help.

£1,500–£5,000 for surgery

Cherry eye

Prolapse of the tear gland in the eye; may need surgical correction.

£500–£1,200 for surgery

Skin infections

Wrinkle folds create a moist environment for bacteria and yeast to grow; keep folds clean.

Vet visits £50–£200; meds vary

Dental issues

Crowded jaws can lead to plaque build-up; routine dental checks strongly advised.

Cleaning £200–£600

Obesity

Puts extra strain on joints and breathing; watch diet and body condition.

Dietary management £40–£80 monthly

Note: The costs above are for illustrative purposes only and subject to a variety of factors. 

Bulldogs do best with routine vet checks and prompt attention to problems. If an issue arises, early management often makes a huge difference.

An english bulldog rubbing its face against a log.

Pet insurance for Bulldogs.

Given this breed's health profile, pet insurance can be invaluable. At Waggel, we offer:

Lifetime coverage for chronic or recurrent conditions

Quick claim resolution with personal customer champions

Extra perks like free behaviour and nutrition consultations

Browse our dedicated Bulldog insurance page for peace of mind.

We understand that English Bulldogs make loyal companions, but they can face pricey potential health issues. Whether they’re going grey or just waddling into your life as Bulldog puppies, robust coverage can lighten the financial load and help you focus on what truly matters; love, cuddles, and that delightful wrinkled face.